Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Birth Control Of The Catholic - 1351 Words

More than 90% of the Spanish speaking world is Roman Catholic. There are many rules about birth control that land in the catholic religion. It is said that all forms of birth control besides the rhythm method are unacceptable, but the church and the people s relationship with the church is changing. One intense area of change is the increasing number of Catholic women who, despite clear prohibitions from the church, still use oral contraceptives. Churches are central to the life of the family and community hence can be important resources in planning and delivering services. Faith and church remain powerful sources of hope and strength in the Hispanic community, especially in times of sickness. Hispanics may have some biological variations resulting from genetic and environmental backgrounds. For example sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disease which can cause bouts of pain, damage to vital organs, and for some death in childhood or early adulthood. According to Osborn e (2012), â€Å"To inherit the disease, a child must receive two sickle cell genes- one from each parent who carries the sickle cell gene. In the United States, most cases of sickle cell disease occur among blacks and Hispanics. About one in every 400 to 600 blacks inherits the sickle cell disease† (p.1). A blood test can identify people who have either sickle cell trait or the disease. There is also a prenatal test to determine whether the fetus will have sickle cell disease, carry theShow MoreRelatedThe Catholic Church and Birth Control Essay630 Words   |  3 PagesThe Catholic Church and Birth Control On June 28, 1966, the Papal Commission on Birth Control submitted a report to the Vatican after they had prayed together, listened to presentations from experts, reviewed surveys taken from over 3,000 dedicated Catholic couples from 18 countries, and argued among themselves about numerous matters pertaining to human sexuality. This report stated that the Churchs teaching on the intrinsic evil of artificial contraception was in a state of doubt. It alsoRead MoreAbortion And Birth Control Rights In The Catholic Church.1752 Words   |  8 PagesAbortion and Birth Control Rights in the Catholic Church In our modern world, the topics of abortion rights and access to birth control seem to be at the top of the list for political strife and conversation; being â€Å"pro-choice† and â€Å"pro-life† are labels thrown around between Republicans and Democrats on the political platform. Despite the topics’ recent political trend due to our country’s new pro-life administration, it has always been a trending topic for women since the 1960s. Monumentally, theRead MoreContraception and the Catholic Church Essay1684 Words   |  7 PagesThe issue of birth control remains one of the most controversial issues within the Catholic Church dividing members at all levels including the clergy. The Roman Catholic Church for the past 2000 years has been a major opponent of artificial birth control (BBC). Pope Paul VI made a clear declaration on the use of birth control when he wrote ‘the Encyclical Letter ‘Human Vitae’ on July 25, 1968 which banned Cathol ics from using contraceptives (Pope VI). These important declarations demonstrate theRead MoreThe Effects Of Birth Control On Children1658 Words   |  7 Pagesuse of birth control, research and analysis of polls show that on average, the overall relevant public ranges from ages 15-19 or 18 and older, which would indicate that they are teenagers post-puberty or adults. Most of those surveyed were American females, which is likely because they are most directly impacted by birth control, considering that they are the ones taking it, receiving information about it at their doctor’s, etc. The relevant public also includes religious groups; Catholics are theRead MoreThe Catholic Churchs View on Contraception Essay1229 Words   |  5 Pagesvarious drugs, techniques, or devices – also more famously known as birth control. This research paper will examine the views of both the Catholic Church and the view that opposes the Catholic Church on this practice. Each view will be examined thoroughly with the reasoning behind each unique view. The Catholic Church’s view on contraception is simple. They believe that any act of sex must be both unitive and procreative Birth control, by any means or techniques will halt the procreative process andRead MoreI Honors, Mccormack / Ecker1080 Words   |  5 PagesPhilosophy I Honors, McCormack/Ecker Period 3 Papal Paper On April 19th, 2005, when the wisps of white smoke puffed from the chimney of Sistine Chapel, the Roman Catholic Church had their first German Pope since the 11th century. Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, known as Benedict the XVI, is the two hundred and sixty-sixth Pope of the Roman Catholic Church. Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger was elevated to the papacy on April 19th the year 2005, due to the death of the beloved Pope John Paul the II. He is also theRead MoreChlh Greys Anatomy Essay1269 Words   |  6 Pageswoman asks Dr. Addison Shepherd to clandestinely tie her fallopian tubes (tubal ligation) while she gives birth to her 7th child through C-section. She does not wish to have any more children (seven is already a huge burden), but her devout Catholic husband does not allow birth control. Hence, she pleads Addison to help end her childbearing abilities (tying her tubes would be permanent birth control). She begs Dr. Shepherd to do the surgery in private so here is no medical record of the procedure, becauseRead MoreBirth Control Essay1297 Words   |  6 Pageslowered. I am interested about how birth control has evolved, and the effects it has had on women socially and economically. The research begins before the 17th century; the primary purpose of contraceptives was to prevent disease, not pregnancy. During this time the Catholic Church in Europe does not recognize birth control aside from abstinence, causing citizens to break away from the church. By the 18th century doctors in France were educating men about birth control, and contraceptives were usedRead MoreThe Beliefs and Actions, Past and Present, on Church and Abortion1071 Words   |  5 Pagesappears to be silent on the topic, which is of no support to Christian groups, especially Catholics, who believe that abortion is a mortal sin. In his book, â€Å"The Morality of Abortion: Legal and Historical Perspectives,† John T. Noonan (1970) states that â€Å"The Old Testament has nothing to say on abortion† (6). John Connery (1977) agrees with Noonan in his book â€Å"Abortion: The development of the Roman Catholic Perspective† where he writes, â€Å"If anyone expects to find an explicit condemnation of abortionRead MorePremature Birth And Its Effects On Society1735 Words   |  7 PagesIn today s world abortion happens each second of everyday. Premature birth is a major topic in this era because of, uncontrolled hormones, the miss association of adoration, responsibility and what it conveys to the table. They need completely understanding the presents and laws to adolescence care on the grounds that yet they are still kids themselves. When we abuse this we tend to fall into a wrong choice making of fetus removal. Fetus removal ties into what some say the executing of a human life

Friday, December 20, 2019

My Views On Philosophy Of Education - 1294 Words

Philosophy of Education Let us remember: One book, one pen, one child, and one teacher can change the world. Teaching is a very important responsibility that is crucial to our children in society. Not only does teaching give the teachers responsibility to teach the children school subjects but they also open the children’s minds to create and imagine a world on their own. Teachers not only open the minds of children to open opportunities in their lives but they also provide students with the experience to live their everyday lives aiming for success. This is a profession that is accountable for providing children with the information they need to become better people in not only their communities but also in their workplace. A teacher†¦show more content†¦I will not only teach children to become better people but I will also learn from them how to be a better teacher and person myself. As a teacher, I will teach my students that how to be a positive person and have positive effects on other all while learning. Teachers interact with children to great extents and are expected to take on the responsibility to be able to teach the child grave amounts. Before you can even begin to work with the children you must find out what age you’re going to be working with and their capabilities. Some children may be fast learners while some may fall behind more than they should. Two theorists that I would most likely base my teaching off would be Erickson and Piaget. A child will go through many different stages in life trying to develop themselves into who they are going to be and the levels they are going to learn at. Even though not every child will learn at the same level you can develop different curriculums to see the different levels throughout the classroom. The children that would fall behind I would pull aside separately and work in smaller groups as well as still letting them participate in the bigger group activities. You cannot exclude the children just because they are behind that will start to discourage them, but you also cannot call them out to embarrass them. Teaching in my classroom will be very diverse and I will allow my children to see the differentShow MoreRelated My Views On Education Philosophy Essay examples1978 Words   |  8 PagesMy Views On Education Philosophy When I first began college I wanted to be an accountant. I had taken accounting class in high school and really enjoyed it. Accounting is finite and rigid in terms of how it is structured. The rules did not change in regards to how you went about learning and applying it. Once you mastered the principles of accounting you would be able to do your assignments in class or your work in the real world proficiently. As I began taking the core accountingRead MoreNursing : Health Cooperation, And Personal Philosophy Of Nursing Care1339 Words   |  6 PagesVincennes University, St. Mary’s Health Cooperation, and Personal: Philosophy of Nursing Care Introduction Nursing philosophies are used by many institutions and places of employment. It is important that student nurses and nurses read and gain knowledge from their facilities nursing philosophy. Philosophies give the nurse a guideline of how their facility defines the aspects of nursing and what is expected of them as nurses of that facility. It is essential for nurses to go back after they haveRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy of Education958 Words   |  4 PagesMy Personal Philosophy of Education It is customary that on New Year’s Eve, we make New Year resolution. The fact is that we are making a set of guideline that we want to live by. These are motives that we seek to achieve. In a similar way, teachers live by philosophy. This essay focuses on my personal philosophy of education. It unfolds the function of philosophy in a teacher’s life, my view on the purpose of education, the student teacher- relationship and the philosophy which influences myRead MoreCritical Pedagogy: The Study of Oppression in Education855 Words   |  4 PagesIn the education world, the topic of critical pedagogy will be introduced to many. Before one can discuss critical pedagogy, one must know the meaning of it. Critical pedagogy is known to many as the study of oppression in education. It includes how issues of sex, race, gender, culture, and other social factors shape education. Critical pedagogy is also known by many as how teaching and learning takes place. An example of c ritical pedagogy is when students are able to ask why and respond or challengeRead MoreEducation : The Most Powerful Weapon For Changing The World998 Words   |  4 Pageswill begin by explaining my beliefs on what the purpose of education is, what schools are for, what curriculum should contain, what the relationship between students and teachers should be, and what my plan to honor the differences between my students is. By the end of this essay, I will examine my views and decide which well-known educational philosophy my beliefs align with. Once combined, this will form my philosophy of teaching and education. It is important to note that my plan is to teach studentsRead More Teaching Philosophy Statement Essay984 Words   |  4 PagesTeaching Philosophy Statement Aristotle once said, â€Å"The one exclusive sign of thorough knowledge is the power of teaching.† Teaching enables students to gain the intelligence needed to excel in life. I believe that a teacher’s philosophy of education is a crucial role in his or her approach to leading students on their educated path. A philosophy of education is the set of beliefs that every school and every teacher stand behind. The certain philosophy that one chooses provides the answersRead MorePhilosophy : The Philosophical Study Of Human Values, Epistemology, And Metaphysics1069 Words   |  5 PagesBefore taking this class, I thought that philosophy was strictly the study of space and abstract ideas that I never really gave any attention to. Now at the end of the semester I can say that not only have I realized how wrong my original opinion of philosophy was, but I also learned that the more philosophy I can study, the better I will be able to make decisions in my life. Philosophy ca n be broken down into three branches: Axiology, Epistemology, and Metaphysics. These branches each have theirRead More My Philosophy of Education Essay1377 Words   |  6 PagesMy Philosophy of Education A child’s education is one of the most important, if not the most important, aspects of his or her life. With this in mind, teachers are very influential characters. Therefore it is essential that teachers develop their educational philosophy and their educational goals before making the big step from being a student to being a teacher. I would now like to present my educational philosophy and goals. I will do this by combining the thoughts of RousseauRead More My Philosophy of Education Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesMy Philosophy of Education â€Å"Though your beginning was insignificant, yet your end will increase greatly† â€Å"A hundred years from now it will not matter what my bank account was, the sort of house I lived in, or the kind of car I drove, but the world may be different because I was important in the life of a child† Anonymous I can remember the days of yester when my childhood friends and I played pretend teacher. The reasons that I decided to enter the teaching professionRead More Make A Difference Essay1035 Words   |  5 Pageselementary school teacher ever since I was young. My grandmother was a third grade teacher, and after every school year she would give me her old books that she no longer used. I was so excited when she gave them to me. As soon as she handed them to me I would make my younger brother play school with me. From the first day she gave me her old school books, there was no doubt in my mind that I would become a teacher of education. Education is defined as the lifelong process of acquiring knowledge

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Business Law Sales and Consumer Law

Question: Discuss about the Business Law for Sales and Consumer Law. Answer: Introduction: This essay analyzes the case related to trade practice, sales and consumer law. Furthermore, it assesses the case given and finds the issues in case. It analyzes the case from the perspective of respective law and acts. Based on the analyzed result and rules of the respective laws and acts, it suggests some rights that the aggrieved party may use against other party. Analysis of Case and Rules under Law: This is the case of breach of duty or condition of contract that leads the contract to be revoked or canceled based on the choice of a grieved party. There was contract between Harry and Milo where Harry had to provide the flour with specific ingredients to Milo in returns of consideration. But after some time, when the supplier of Harry raided and the business of Milo started to falling then Milo found that Harry provides flour that does not includes ingredients, whatever specified in agreement. Therefore, it can be said that Milo has the legal right against Harry as Harry breached the duty or terms and condition of contract. The sales law states that the seller or supplier must perform his or her contractual duty and terms and condition. If the supplier or seller breach the duty then he or she will be liable to pay the penalty or indemnify the loss of buyer. Australian Competition and Consumer Commission controls over the activities of the seller and buyer in the country. This the legal body to regulate the trade practices under the Trade Practice Act, 1974[1]. This is the act protects interest of consumer while buying goods or services from the sellers. The main aim of Trade Practice Act is to ensure the fair buying and selling practices in Australia. Legal system of the country requires fair trade practices between seller and buyers. The goods must be of the ingredients determined in the contract or agreement and must not be defective. Under Trade Practice Act, 1974 both the parties in contract are obliged to do fair trade and provided with legal rights against the party tried to cheat or breach the contract condition. In the given case, there was a trade agreement between Milo and Harry. Milo is an owner of small shop of bakery and specialized in homemade scones and bread rolls. Harry concealed the information from its buyers of default product supplied by him to Milo for gaining increased profit. The flour was mixed with mice. Therefore, Milo has legal right to sue against Harry according to Trade Practice Act 1974[2], Contract law, Tort law, and others as well. After raid at warehouse of supplier of Harry, he started to purchase the flour from supermarket in large lot at lower price. The fraud by Harry affected the business of Milo and his reputation in the market. Along with this, Milo can claim on Harry to compensate the loss occurred due to unfair trade practice by Harry. Milo has the right and options whether he continues the contract or not. Harry was also not aware of the fact that Perth Supplier, from which he purchases flour, does mixing in flour. According to Sales of Goods Act, a buyer has the right against the seller in case of non delivery of goods and service, price discrimination, failed in performing specific performance, breach of terms and conditions of contract, and breach of warrantee[3]. According to Sales Goods Act, 1923, warranty is an agreement referred to goods or service in the contract of sales. But the breach of contract gives right to the party aggrieved duty to breach of warranty, to claim for compensating the damages, but not to repudiate the contract. Under the section of 54 in Sales of Goods Act, 1923, it is mentioned that buyer does not have any right to reject the goods but may sue against seller to get its damages compensated by the seller[4]. If the breach of warranty is related to quality of goods then it is prima facie. According to Australian Consumer Law, the consumers must be provided with fact information about the products and services. The seller must provide the fact information about the ingredients to customers. If the seller sells the product of different ingredient told to customers then the seller breach the implied terms of contract[5]. Similarly, the Perth Supplier did unfair trade practices to take unfair advantage. The flour supplied by Perth Supplier tarnished the reputation of Harry and caused the business to fall down. Generally it happens that the parities to be involved in the contract determine the terms and condition of the contract and that they have to follow and perform during the period of contract. The law may only cause the terms and condition to be implied in the agreement or contract. There are various remedies are there under the related laws such as sales goods act, trade practice act, consumer law, and others laws. The buyer has the remedies if the breach of contract takes place. The buyer may claim for compensating the loss he suffered, a court may order to the party breached the contract for putting the innocent party in the position where he or she was before entering in to the contract[6]. Therefore, it can be said that the law implies the terms in contract of sales and trade. According to Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, the goods and service must match to the description mentioned in the contract of sales or demanded by consumers[7]. Advices: So, it can be said that Milo has the right against Harry in the same manner as Harry has against Perth Supplier. Because Harry also did unfair trade practice and the flour provided by Harry to Milo was not matching to flour in terms of ingredients described in agreement. Milo has the right to reject the goods because the quality standards for flour and ingredients for four were already defined in the agreement. Apart from this, Milo can demand the compensation of damages he suffered. The compensation for damages will be supported by the consumer low and Sales of Goods Act, 1923. Furthermore, Milo has the right to repeal the contract with Harry as Harry did not perform his duty according to contract terms. However, according to consumer sales law, Milo may not revoke the contract with Harry but can set up the action and sue against Harry. Furthermore, there is an option available with Milo other than rejection of goods, revocation of contract, and claim for compensation. Milo can go into the business with Harry and can continue the contract by still buying the flour from Harry without revealing the information to anyone. Although, to support to Harry is not legal action however the contract can be continued with Harry with some provisions. The contract previously made with Harry can be revised in under the provision of section of 131, 132, and 133 of Corporation Act 2001. The revision of contract means alteration of the terms and contract and establish a new contract. The revisions of contract helps in keeping continue the legal binding between the parties. Here, Milo may decide to be continuing in contract with Harry by rectifying the contract or establishing a new contract with Harry to be involved in business with Harry. This will be the contract of partnership where they will share the profit from the business in determined percentage. Milo can engage in the business with Harry because Harry purchases flour from the supermarket at very low price that may help Milo in enjoying the price advantage and enjoying higher profitability. Along with this, Harry is supplier that is famous for the purity of flour so Milo will be able to take the advantage of name of Harry to improve the market share. Apart from this, it might help Milo in expanding its business with Harry. Conclusion: From the analysis, it can be said that the essay has effectively and successfully analyzed the case and provided advice on the rights of the buyers against sellers in case of breach of terms and condition. Here it is found that Harry breached the terms and condition of contract by supplying the flour made of ingredients different from the ingredients mentioned in contract with Milo. Apart from this, based on the analysis of different acts, it can be recommended that Milo can claim on Harry for damage compensation. Milo can revoke the contract with Harry and has legal right to sue against Harry for unfair trade practice. The essay further suggested that Milo can involve in the business with Harry by establishing new contract or revising the existing contract to take the price advantage. References: ACCC, Consumer rights and guarantee, (2017) https://www.accc.gov.au/consumers/consumer-rights-guarantees ACL, The Australian Consumer Law, (2017) https://consumerlaw.gov.au/the-australian-consumer-law/ ACL, Trade Practice Act 1974, (2014) https://www.australiancompetitionlaw.org/legislation/1974tpa.html ACL, Trade Practice Act 1974, (2014) https://www.australiancompetitionlaw.org/legislation/1974tpa.html JEC, Remedies For Breach Of Contract, (2017) https://jec.unm.edu/education/online-training/contract-law-tutorial/remedies-for-breach-of-contract NSWG, Sales of Goods Act 1923 No 1, (2012) https://legislation.nsw.gov.au/~/view/act/1923/1/part8/sec64 OH, Breach of Contract, (2017) https://www.owenhodge.com.au/commercial-law-services/commercial-litigation-insurance/breach-of-contract/

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Health and Social Care Issue

Question: Write an essay on Health and Social Care? Answer: Introduction: This assignment is based on the issue of Cancer in London region of United Kingdom. Cancer is a deadly disease of human body. The disease of cancer can spread from one small to the whole parts of the body of a human being. As per the definition of NHS or National Health Service of United Kingdom, cancer is a condition where cell of specific part grows in a body and reproduce without any control. There are 200 different types of cancer in the world. However, it has been calculated that over 2.5 million people of United Kingdom are affected by several types of Cancer. In London, four most common types of cancer are breast cancer, prostate cancer, and lung cancer and bowel cancer. Around one in four (25%) people in UK face disability or poor health after getting the treatment of cancer. However, the population of London is dependent on high lifestyle. The number of population in London is increasing day by day. London is the smallest contributor of the economic output of United Kingdom. However, the incidents of crime in London is very high than the other regions of UK. Most common cancers among men are prostate, lung, colorectal. The most cancers among women are breast, colorectal and lung cancers within the premise of London (Londoncancer.org, 2016). Evidence of epidemiology of the health issue: Most of the older people are affected by cancer in London. However, this disease can develop at any age of a human being. People who live in deprived areas can be affected by cancer. Smoking is a major factor of cancer in this region. The lifestyle affects everyone. In spite of lavish lifestyle, human being can be affected by several types of cancer. It has been discussed that nine among ten cancers are caused by external and environmental factors. External environmental factors are involved in drinking, smoking, air pollution and sun pollution in the London. However, lifestyle is one of the major factors that can affect people by cancer. A person can prevent cancer by cutting down the cigarettes (Cancer Research UK, 2015). It has been stated that the practice and behavior as well as lifestyle have affected many people. Cigarette smoking and excessive drinking can become the cause of cancer. Men and women both can be affected by cancer. Interest in cancer has grown during the last decade as infectious diseases have increasingly being controlled. The occurrence of cancer is increasing among the people in UK. Cancer is an accidental formation of tissue built in the same manner as any other part of an organism. Epidemiology is concerned with groups of people (Borak, 2012). These studies not only concern who have the disease but also those who have not. The epidemiologist is concerned with distribution of illness in the population. The occurrence of human cancer, noting differences between males and females, between people of different ages, between populations are studied (Boyle Leong, 2012). Epidemiology tries to answer why some people are at greater risk than others. Epidemiologists search for a relationship between two factors. The first called exposure refers to any factor that can affect an individual's health, such factors include environmental agents. The second factor is itself the disease. Carcinogenic compou nds have been identified in tobacco smoking by epidemiologists. Epidemiology is able to determine a cause and a means of prevention. Cancer, if detected in the early stages, is curable. However, if detected in the later stages is not curable. The doctors all over the world are in constant efforts to invent the relevant drugs for cancer. It has also been found that people residing in certain parts of the world are more prone to disease (Gration, 2014). There are many awareness programs to raise the level of consciousness among general people so that they do not commit mistakes in the future. London, the capital of UK, has witnessed rise in the level of cancer patients (Nhs.uk, 2016). In UK however, it has been found that the risk of cancer is most profound between the ages 30 to 50.This is the time when people are most prone to the disease. The probability of survival of this disease is small (Palmer, 2012). Medical care cannot be solely relied upon in case of cancer. Cancer epidemiology aims at early detection of the disease. If the disease is not detected early, it signifies disaster in terms of health of the respective individuals. Controlled experiments are carried out by individuals who help in prevention of the disease. The impact of epidemiology has been profound. Various causes and effects of cancer are studied by epidemiology. The levels of application of occupational epidemiology are surveillance to describe illness occurrence, generation and testing of a hypothesis and evaluation of an intervention. Cancer is such a disease that is feared by most people (Poole, 2014). Use of tobacco is being banned by most young people in UK. Epidemiology is such a pro cess which goes on to dominate the different aspects of persons health. The process always targets good health and cancer free world. Since the ultimate remedy of cancer has still not been discovered, efforts are being made to increase preventive measures. By increasing preventive measures, the sense of awareness had been increased among the people of UK which would lead to better life and health. Evidence of the Bio-Psycho-social factor that influence the health of the Cancer Patients in London The health is considered as the mental, physical, and social state. In defining health, Nakaya (2014) mentioned that the maintenance of the mental, social, and physical well-being is very much difficult. The study is reflecting the influence of the bio-psycho social factor on cancer patients in London. The health disease usually gives rise to the physiological stress of the human being (Step et al. 2013). It is to be noted the role of the hypothesized personality is much significant in determining the health of the cancer patients (Jones, 2012). The potential personality trait of the cancer patient usually deals with the psychological stress, which signifies the growth or the development of the disease. In the year of 1962, the first modern study survey has been conducted by Kissen and Eyesenck regarding the personality traits of the cancer patients (Cancerresearchuk.org, 2016). The report obtained from the conduction survey highlights that the patients who have been suffering from t he lung cancer are mainly extravagated rather than neurotic. In keeping concentration on such aspect, it has been seen that the risk of the cancer development is much higher on extraverts (Guzys Arnott, 2014). These people are at the risk of higher level, which seeks stimulations and usually suffers from stress. On the other hand, the decreasing standard of the neuroticism can increase the chances of the cancer development (Butow et al. 2012). The reason behind the increasing rate of the cancer disease is the patients usually tend to possess several emotional attributes, which eventually accumulate the emotional stress. The stressful emotion consumes the immunity factor and endocrine function of the patients body. It is to be indicated that the stress can cause an enormous number of health issues. However, the influence of the bio-psychological stress plays the most significant role in developing the cancer disease. In the year of 2007, the research survey conducted by the team of London Assembly Investigation group has informed that almost 280,000 people in UK are diagnosed with cancer each year. Most of the women of the population have been suffering from breast cancer in London (Mockford et al. 2012). The research programs have been conducted with the assimilations of clinical trials. Previously, cancer was considered as the cause of death, and the chances of survival from such disease were very less. However, the survival rates have become steady since past few years (Pintoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Gouveia et al. 2014). It is to be indicated that the relation between the psychological stress and cancer disease has been much in concern since past few decades. The psychological factors usually create t he significant in diversified patients (Puts et al. 2012). The significance of such influence is mainly affecting the age, social circumstances, personalities, factual ignorance, and other attributes of the patients (Step et al. 2013). The imagination that the patients usually get during the period leads them towards unpleasant zones (Mockford et al. 2012). It is evident that the term cancer is much terrifying for the human being, and many of the people consider the term as the death sentenced. However, in this revolutionized world, the imagination is quite illogical (Pintoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Gouveia et al. 2014). Those who have been suffering from such disease eventually start getting several mental blockages as soon as they are aware of their illness. Therefore, it is very much important to appoint the skilled physician who can anticipates and deals with such factors wisely. It has been seen that the common area and the age of the patients are the most important aspects considering the effects of psychological attributes. When the patient gets to know about their illness due to the cancer disease, the secrecy and low mentality take place within the mind of the patient (Jones, 2012). Moreover, when women become the victim of breasts cancer, they usually hide the illness due to shame. The psychological boundaries work here as the pullback, which creates the serious nature among the patients (Step et al. 2013). On the other aspect, age-related matters are considered as one of the major areas that are affected by the bio psycho social factors. The interaction between the health care professionals and the elderly patients is needed to be much in concern (Butow et al. 2012). It is to be indicated that the societal stigma can cripple the self-esteem of the elderly patients and brings changes in their behavior. Old people usually depend on the visual and aesthet ic markers (Puts et al. 2012). In most of the time, the old people get several health offenses like frailty, hearing acuity, vocal tremors, and poor eye sights. In such cases, the misinterpretation of their health condition can be embarrassing for both the patients and doctor. During the emergence of the misconceptions, the advice of the doctors is misinterpreted, as the family of the patients expects to be polite. However, the self-advocacy is one of the best solutions to avoid such misinterpretations. The cooperation with the health professionals can address the issue more accurately and accordingly can be resolved (Guzys Arnott, 2014). The abrupt imagination may occur during this period, but it can be dealt with the positive attitudes. Cancer is a disease, which can be diminished and the patients can live a long life. The conflicts of the psychological hazards can lead the patient towards more mental and physical traumatized situations (Nakaya, 2014). Therefore, it is very much important to consult the physicians who can wisely deal with the matter and inspire the patients for their speedy recovery. Evidence of current practices: Cancer is the biggest cause of death in London. It is recorded from the previous record that the number of people died in London every year because of cancer is about 280,000. The risk of occurring disease is mostly seen in the communities and the deprived families. The survival rate in the deprived families is lowest among the others. The amount of information required to be provided to the communities, families regarding cancer prevent, and treatment is not sufficient in London. The current treatment of cancer is very much difficult to identify, as it is different in various stages. However, there are several types of cancer in the world, and it cannot be told that which type of cancer will affect the people in which of the time. The process of the cancer diagnosis depends on the stage and type of cancer. Most of the cancers those are diagnose in London are takes place according to the symptom. The primary care is the most complex diagnosis process than others in the cancer treatment. Department of Healths Cancer Reform Strategy and Early Diagnosis Initiative take the interest in supporting several types of research, in the current years regarding the diagnosis of cancer in the previous stage. The Royal College of General Practitioners that provides the primary care for the cancer diagnosis conducts some programs. These programs become so much useful for the people of the lower community and the predicted families in case of getting the information diagnosis of cancer in a very primary care. General practitioners (GP) of London collect detail information from the cancer treatment regarding the ongoing care and the needed care in different hospitals. Among all of the information gathered by GP, one-fifth will get the special care from the specialists and the others information are regarding the late effects. The advices that are given by the professionals to the cancer patients in the primary stage are different from person to person. For example, 51% of advises given by the specialists results in side effects; philological symptoms have taken place to 56% of advice; and the lifestyle has been affected regarding 55% of help. There is very few (30%) number of information that concerning the finance and work of the people. GPs are mostly capable of providing the advice for changing and improving the lifestyle of the people and very less confidence in the case of providing advises regarding the work and financial activities of the people. There are several communities those are engaged in health care activities in London. These communities are such as health-care forums, service user networks, trained programs (Dudley Primary Care Trusts Expert Patients Program) and volunteering. The community engagement has been involved with the different evaluation of services. Different courses are provided by the Commonwealth involvement in the case of improving health care service in the country and reducing the effects of health issues. The information that is supplied by the Commonwealth relationship is different for the different level of cancer. The information that is provided to the people is about how they can plan their lifestyle. Some options and ideas are also given to them, and the feedback regarding the ideas is taken to provide the better process of training. The fund that is generated for the community and health care activities are by collecting money from the public and organizations. These methods will improve t he awareness of the London population regarding the events and symptoms of cancer and provide them the options for preventing the health issues. On the other hand, it can be stated that every government and non government organization should provide effective websites for the common mass. The website should contain proper information about the cancer. People can get adequate information about the cause and effect of cancer from the website. In the age of technology, one should utilize the effective sources of internet. Health Inequalities Intervention Tool present in London is responsible for reducing the inequalities in the country and provides all the information of cancer to the people for every status. This tool collects all the information of the population and the members present in their families, provide them the information about securing their health and prevent various diseases. Moreover, the moral and birth weight of all of the people are collected by the community and provide powerful medicines and required resources that may help them in the case of keeping them secure in the unhealthy environment. Regular treatments of cancer are also provided by the Health Inequalities Intervention Tool to the lower community people and take a good care of their health. Two cancer system such as London Cancer Alliance (LCA) and London Cancer (LC) are integrated into London and are responsible for providing efficient care to the cancer patient of the country. Both of these services together take the responsible for the London trust and the cancer services. It is also noticed that most of the patients in London are from the inadequate facility that the other patients of England. There are about 63 trusts in London and among all of the London trusts; performance of 10 of the trusts is lowest among all. The results had fallen to 20% of those ten trusts among all. Furthermore, it is also noticed that among the lowest 10, one is from the capital. On the other hand, the result that is collected from the Cancer Patient Experience Survey, states that according to the survey conducted from 97% of total respondents i.e. 71,793, 54% has reviewed the service as excellent, 34% has given right, and 34% has given well. Therefore, in all total it can be told that th e services provided by the communities and hospital present in London take a good care of all of the people in the country. Every organization should provide effective information about the characteristics and symptoms of cancer. Conclusion: From the above study, it can be concluded that cancer is a deadly disease. The effect of the illness is very terrible for a human being. The number of population is increasing day by day in London. With the growing population of London, the rate of cancer is also increasing. There are different factors those can affect the people of London to become a victim of cancer. Especially, the lifestyle has become the cause of cancer among men and women of London. Excessive rate of smoking and drinking have become the most significant reason for cancer. However, there are many initiatives from the side of government and nongovernment organization. Different types of websites have also been introduced to communicate with the people regarding the cause and effect of cancer. Various groups have also taken the initiative to talk with the people regarding cancer for providing the better condition of health and wellbeing of people. However, it has also been noticed that different communities are en gaged in the aspect of care among the population of London. It has been noticed that with the help of the various websites and information people can get adequate information about this deadly disease. References Al-Kaabi, R., Gamboa, A., Williams, D. Marcenes, W. (2015). Social inequalities in oral cancer literacy in an adult population in a multicultural deprived area of the UK. J Public Health, p.fdv116. Borak, J. (2012). A Biologic Approach to Environmental Assessment and Epidemiology. Journal Of Occupational And Environmental Medicine, 54(8), 1040-1041. Boyle, T., Leong, S. (2012). Comparing Ratings of Occupational Physical Activity. Epidemiology,23(6), 934-936. Butow, P. N., Phillips, F., Schweder, J., White, K., Underhill, C., Goldstein, D. (2012). Psychosocial well-being and supportive care needs of cancer patients living in urban and rural/regional areas: a systematic review.Supportive Care in Cancer, 20(1), 1-22. Cancer Research UK, (2015). Cancer incidence statistics. [online] Available at: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/content/cancer-incidence-statistics#heading-Four [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Cancer Research UK, (2015). Cancer Statistics for the UK. [online] Available at: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/content/cancer-statistics-for-the-uk [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Cancerresearchuk.org, (2016). [online] Available at: https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/prod_consump/groups/cr_common/@nre/@pol/documents/generalcontent/crukmig_1000ast-3300.pdf [Accessed 2 Jan. 2016]. Gration, J. (2014). Epidemiology and Disease Prevention: A Global Approach. Occupational Medicine,64(5), 396-396. Guzys, D., Arnott, N. (2014). The social model of health. An introduction to community and primary health care, 3-16. Jones, J. (2012). The relationship between the sense of community and health-related quality of life of female cancer survivors (Doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign). lifestyle, 9. (2016). 9 out of 10 cancers are due to lifestyle. [online] Gulfnews.com. Available at: https://gulfnews.com/life-style/general/9-out-of-10-cancers-are-due-to-lifestyle-1.1639655 [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Londoncancer.org, (2016). Cancer Research UK launches new website to reveal local cancer statistics - News - London Cancer. [online] Available at: https://www.londoncancer.org/news/cancer-research-uk-launches-new-website-to-reveal-local-cancer-statistics/ [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Mockford, C., Staniszewska, S., Griffiths, F., Herron-Marx, S. (2012). The impact of patient and public involvement on UK NHS health care: a systematic review. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 24(1), 28-38. Nakaya, N. (2014). Effect of Psychosocial Factors on Cancer Risk and Survival. Journal of Epidemiology, 24(1), pp.1-6. Nhs.uk, (2016). Cancer - NHS Choices. [online] Available at: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/cancer/Pages/Introduction.aspx [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Ons.gov.uk, (2016). Cancer Registration Statistics, England, 2012 - ONS. [online] Available at: https://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/vsob1/cancer-statistics-registrations--england--series-mb1-/no--43--2012/stb-cancer-registrations-2012.html [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Palmer, K. (2012). Exercises in Epidemiology: Applying Principles and Methods. Occupational Medicine, 62(4), 311-311. Pintoà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Gouveia, J., Duarte, C., Matos, M., Frguas, S. (2014). The Protective Role of Selfà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ compassion in Relation to Psychopathology Symptoms and Quality of Life in Chronic and in Cancer Patients. Clinical psychology psychotherapy, 21(4), 311-323. Poole, J. (2014). Current Topics in Occupational Epidemiology. Occupational Medicine, 64(2), 141-142. Puts, M. T. E., Papoutsis, A., Springall, E., Tourangeau, A. E. (2012). A systematic review of unmet needs of newly diagnosed older cancer patients undergoing active cancer treatment. Supportive Care in Cancer, 20(7), 1377-1394. Saey, T. (2013). Genes cells: Tasmanian devils' disease unveiled: Deadly cancer turns off genes, evades immune system. Science News, 183(8), pp.10-10. Step, M. M., Kypriotakis, G. M., Rose, J. H. (2013). An Exploration of the Relative Influence of Patient's Age and Cancer Recurrence Status on Symptom Distress, Anxiety, and Depression over Time. Journal of psychosocial oncology, 31(2), 168-190. Wehby, G., Nyarko, K. and Lopez-Camelo, J. (2013). FETAL HEALTH SHOCKS AND EARLY INEQUALITIES IN HEALTH CAPITAL ACCUMULATION. Health Econ., 23(1), pp.69-92. Whitaker, K., Good, A., Miles, A., Robb, K., Wardle, J. and von Wagner, C. (2011). Socioeconomic inequalities in colorectal cancer screening uptake: Does time perspective play a role?. Health Psychology, 30(6), pp.702-709.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Hostile Environment Essay Example

Hostile Environment Essay Hostile Environment Harassment occurs when unwanted sexual conduct interferes with a persons work. This interference doesnt necessarily have to be of a material nature which can be valued in monetary terms but it can be anything which makes the work environment intimidating. Hostile Environment Harassment is also often associated with verbal misconduct which embarrasses or humiliates a victim, which in turn could lead to lower job satisfaction and performance. (Barry Shaw, 1998) Quid-Pro-Quo Harassment is when a person uses his authority in the workplace to seek sexual favors from other employees. In this case rewards and punishments are associated with the compliance the victim (Barry Shaw, 1998). This again leads to a very negative outlook towards job motivation because here the way to the top is not portrayed to be hard work but rather the sexual favors one can do for their supervisors or managers. Besides lower job satisfaction and reduced productivity, sexual harassment hampers the target mentally as well. They lose their self-esteem and blame themselves for what has happened to them (Ackroyd Thompson, 1994). In Pakistan, considering the patriarchal social structure where most companies do not even have policies regarding sexual harassment and some which do, are not implemented or observed properly, women do not even come forward with their problems. They feel shame for what has happened, and might fear seclusion from the society which blames the woman for what has happened and ostracizes her. We will write a custom essay sample on Hostile Environment specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Hostile Environment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Hostile Environment specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer There is always the matter of honor which is one of the leading causes for suicide in Pakistan. The biggest problem in our society is that we dont accept the fact that sexual harassment exists. Pakistani society, being an Islamic society should be more concerned about this because of the rights and the status Islam gives to women. In Islam women and men are given similar rights and duties. Women are allowed to own property, earn money and to express their opinion. What our society needs is for companies to have strict policies regarding sexual harassment. Sexual harassment should be clearly defined and the ways to proceed with a complaint should also be outlined. Most importantly the policy should also respect the privacy of the victim so that people dont have too much trouble coming forward with their complaints. Mentorship in organizations A mentor is an experienced or more senior person in the organization who gives a junior person special attention, such as giving advice and creating opportunities to assist him or her during the early stages of his or her career (Johns Saks, 1996). From an organizations point of view mentoring makes sure that the company culture and beliefs are transferred from one generation of employees to the next. It provides new employees with the information he needs to know so as to excel within the organization and in the process be an important asset to the company. At the same time she/he learns how to deal with his superiors, peers, etc (Vinnicombe Colwill, 1995). Proper mentorship has been linked to lowered levels of job stress (Johns Saks, 1996). Once again this poses a problem for women because most of the senior people in the organization are men. The problem arises as most of the male mentors are inexperienced when it comes to dealing with women. The problems they faced as they moved up through the organizations hierarchy might be quite different from the ones a woman would face thus the mentors would not be able to provide much help. When mentors undertake an apprentice under their mentorship its usually because they can reflect back to the time they had started work in this organization and they see their own past in the new young employee. So if the new employee is a woman, it is difficult for the mentors to identify themselves with the new employee. (Vinnicombe Colwill, 1995) Besides this whenever there is a lot of interaction between a senior man and a young new female employee people start perceiving their relationship as having a sexual nature (Johns Saks, 1996). This hinders the development of a productive working relationship which could benefit the organization and at the same time provide promotion opportunities for the woman worker. Another problem which is quite prevalent in our society is the father-daughter relationship. Females are always considered as Daddys little girl (Vinnicombe Colwill, 1995). They are always pampered and not made independent as is the case with males. This problem creeps up into organizations as well when senior male mentors consider their young female apprentices as their daughters and continue to pamper them and not really make them independent enough to handle the work without the presence of the mentor himself. It is often heard that behind the success of every man, there is a woman. This belief has led to an inherent bias in peoples mind which makes them think that theres a hard working man with a woman assisting him. This is labeled as the the assistant-to effect (Vinnicombe Colwill, 1995). Here if there is a male mentor and a female apprentice, the roles are often seen shifting from a mentor-apprentice relationship to a worker-helper relationship where the apprentice does learn the work, but once again not well enough to take over the work of the mentor when hes no longer there. According to a study it has been proved that mentoring plays a major role in career development of men and women both. Studies have shown that 61% women who have made it to top management positions have had a mentor somewhere along their career path and out of these 99% admit that their mentor played an important role in their progress through the organizational hierarchy. (Johns Saks, 1996) Conclusion Although the participation rate of women in the labor force has increased over the years. Being only 43% in 1970 and rising to 61% in 2003 (Bureau of Labor Statistics, Fig. 2). The working conditions or the workplace still has to undergo some major changes before they are completely free of gender biased thinking. For the women to be on the same level as men in the workplace they will have to move on from the expressive roles that the functionalists argue as an important function of the society. According to Marx and the conflict perspective, it is the constant struggle between the proletariat and the bourgeois, in this case between the women and the men accordingly, which will lead to the necessary reforms being made in the workplace.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

How to Edit a Book The Ultimate Free 21-Part Checklist

How to Edit a Book The Ultimate Free 21-Part Checklist How to Edit a Book: Your Ultimate 21-Part Checklist So you want to get published? If you want people to actually read what you’ve written, you must master the art of ferociously self-editing your book. These days, anyone can get anything printed. It doesn’t even have to be good. If you have the money, you can find someone who  will print whatever you submit, as is. That’s not necessarily underhanded. Almost any independent publisher would be happy to offer all the services you’re willing to pay for to make your manuscript as publishable as possible. But you’re the boss. So if you want them to print your unedited book in the exact form you give it to them, they’ll say, â€Å"As you wish. And if they wont, you can easily find someone who will. On the Other Hand Ideally, you’d rather be discovered by a traditional publisher who takes all the risks and pays you an advance against royalties and then royalties on your sales. But the odds of landing a traditional publishing contract are slim. So you must separate yourself from the competition by ensuring your manuscript is the absolute best it can be. Yes, a traditional publisher will have its own editors and proofreaders. But to get that far, your manuscript has to be better than a thousand other submissions. And if you’re self-publishing, the only way to stand out against even more competition is by ferociously editing your own book until its as crisp and clean as possible. There’s little worse than an independently published book that looks like one. So, You Must  Learn How to Edit a Book Whether you’re going to hire an editor, or be assigned one by a traditional publisher, your responsibility is to get your book manuscript to the highest level it can be before you pass it on. Never settle for, â€Å"That’s the best I can do; now fix it for me.† Why? Because sadly, if you attempt the traditional publishing route, could pour your whole life into a manuscript and get just five minutes of an editor’s time before your book is rejected. Sounds unfair, doesn’t it? But as one who has been on both sides of the desk for more than four decades, let me tell you there are reasons for it: Why Publishers Reject Your Manuscript After Reading Just Two Pages Editors can tell within a page or two how much editing would be required to make a manuscript publishable; if it would take a lot of work in every sentence, the labor cost alone would disqualify it. An editor can tell immediately whether a writer understands what it means to grab a reader by the throat and not let go. Have too many characters been introduced too quickly? Does the writer understand point of view? Is the setting and tone interesting? Do we have a sense of where the story is headed, or is there too much throat clearing? (See below for an explanation.) Is the story subtle and evocative, or is it on-the-nose? Yes, a professional editor can determine all this with a quick read of the first two to three pages. If you find yourself saying, â€Å"But they didn’t even get to the good stuff,† then you need to put the good stuff earlier in your manuscript. So today, I want to zero in on tight writing and self-editing. Author Francine Prose says: For any writer, the ability to look at a sentence and see what’s superfluous, what can be altered, revised, expanded, or especially cut, is essential. It’s satisfying to see that sentence shrink, snap into place, and ultimately emerge in a more polished form: clear, economical, sharp. If you’re ready to learn how to edit a book, here’s what you need to do: The  Ultimate Checklist for Editing a  Book Want to keep these 21 self-editing tips handy next time youre writing?  Click here to download the checklist. 1. Develop a thick skin. Or at least to pretend to. It’s not easy. But we writers need to listen to our editors- even if that means listening to ourselves! 2. Avoid throat-clearing. This is a literary term for a story or chapter that finally begins after a page or two of scene setting and background. Get on with it. 3. Choose the normal word over the obtuse. When you’re tempted to show off your vocabulary or a fancy turn of phrase, think reader-first and keep your content king. Don’t intrude. Get out of the way of your message. 4. Omit needless words. A rule that follows its own advice. This should be the hallmark of every writer. 5. Avoid subtle redundancies. â€Å"She nodded her head in agreement.† Those last four words could be deleted. What else would she nod but her head? And when she nods, we need not be told she’s in agreement. â€Å"He clapped his hands.† What else would he clap? â€Å"She shrugged her shoulders.† What else? â€Å"He blinked his eyes.† Same question. â€Å"They heard the sound of a train whistle.† The sound of could be deleted. 6. Avoid the words up and down unless they’re really needed. He rigged [up] the device. She sat [down] on the couch. 7. Usually delete the word that. Use it only for clarity. 8. Give the reader credit. Once youve established something, you dont need to repeat it. Example: â€Å"They walked through the open door and sat down across from each other in chairs.† If they walked in and sat, we can assume the door was open, the direction was down, and- unless told otherwise- there were chairs. So you can write: â€Å"They walked in and sat across from each other.† And avoid quotation marks around words used in another context, as if the reader wouldnt â€Å"get it† otherwise. (Notice how subtly insulting that is.) 9. Avoid telling what’s not happening. â€Å"He didn’t respond.† â€Å"She didn’t say anything.† â€Å"The crowded room never got quiet.† If you don’t say these things happened, we’ll assume they didn’t. 10. Avoid being an adjectival maniac. Good writing is a thing of strong nouns and verbs, not adjectives. Use them sparingly. Novelist and editor Sol Stein says one plus one equals one-half (1+1=1/2), meaning the power of your words is diminished by not picking just the better one. â€Å"He proved a scrappy, active fighter,† is more powerful if you settle on the stronger of those two adjectives. Less is more. Which would you choose? 11. Avoid hedging verbs like smiled slightly, almost laughed, frowned a bit, etc. 12. Avoid the term literally- when you mean figuratively. â€Å"I literally died when I heard that.† R.I.P. â€Å"My eyes literally fell out of my head.† There’s a story I’d like to read. â€Å"I was literally climbing the walls.† You have a future in horror films. 13. Avoid too much stage direction. You dont  need to tell every action of every character in each scene, what they’re doing with each hand, etc. 14. Maintain a single Point of View (POV) for every scene. Failing to do so is one of the most common errors beginning writers make. Amateurs often defend themselves against this criticism by citing classics by famous authors who violated this. Times change. Readers’ tastes change. This is the rule for today, and it’s true of what sells. 15. Avoid clichà ©s. And not just words and phrases. There are also clichà ©d situations, like starting your story with the main character waking to an alarm clock; having a character describe herself while looking in a full-length mirror; having future love interests literally bump into each other upon first meeting, etc. 16. Resist the urge to explain (RUE). Marian was mad. She pounded the table. â€Å"George, you’re going to drive me crazy,† she said, angrily. â€Å"You can do it!† George encouraged said. 17. Show, don’t tell. If Marian pounds the table and chooses those words, we don’t need to be told she’s mad. If George says she can do it, we know he was encouraging. 18. Avoid mannerisms of attribution. People say things; they don’t wheeze, gasp, sigh, laugh, grunt, snort, reply, retort, exclaim, or declare them. John dropped onto the couch. â€Å"I’m beat.† Not: John was exhausted. He dropped onto the couch and exclaimed tiredly, â€Å"I’m beat.† â€Å"I hate you,† Jill said, narrowing her eyes. Not: â€Å"I hate you,† Jill blurted ferociously. Sometimes people whisper or shout or mumble, but let your choice of words imply whether they are grumbling, etc. If it’s important that they sigh or laugh, separate the action from the dialogue: Jim sighed. â€Å"I just can’t take any more,† he said. [Usually you can even drop the attribution he said if you have described his action first. We know who’s speaking.] 19. Specifics add the ring of truth. Yes, even to fiction. 20. Avoid similar character names. In fact, avoid even the same first initials. 21. Avoid mannerisms of punctuation, typestyles, and sizes. â€Å"He†¦was†¦DEAD!† doesn’t make a character any more dramatically expired than â€Å"He was dead.† Your Assignment Apply as many of these book editing hints as possible to the first page of your work-in-progress. Itll make a huge difference. I’ve added a downloadable self-editing checklist below to help you master these 21 tips. The more boxes you can check for your manuscript, the leaner, meaner, and more ready it will be for submission to a publisher. Click here  or below to download it free: What other questions do you have about how to edit a book? Ask me below.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

My Christian Worldview Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

My Christian Worldview - Research Paper Example Although other belief systems may differ significantly from Christian Theism, it is worth looking at the Christian worldview of life, human beings, right and wrong, human history, cosmos, and death in order to gain an in-depth understanding of the Christian worldview. According to the Bible, the prime reality is the omnipresent and infinite God who watches over the world from the high heavens. God is not only infinite, but also he is also personal in the sense that he communicates with man through prayers and he is an omniscient God. As revealed in the Holy Scriptures, God is the creator of the heavens and the earth, meaning that he has control over the entire universe (Ekstrand, 2008). No other place can one learn about the triune God except by reading the Holy Scriptures because he reveals himself to humans through the Bible. Owing to His transcendent nature, God is sovereign over all matter and living things and he uses his power for the goof of all. In essence, the Goodness of God is means to save humankind from his sins that have been deeply rooted in man since the days of Adam. Christianity takes the belief that only one omnipotent God exists and Hi works closely with His Angels for the good of all human beings. It implies that God ranks hu mankind above all other living and non-living things within the cosmos (Edwards, 2010).   When it comes to the nature of external reality, Deism and naturalism agree to some extent with the Christian worldview that God created the cosmos. Perhaps the major differences surface among various theisms when one analyzes the motive of God in creating the open space. As for Christianity, God created the universe out of nothing, meaning that he created the cosmos ‘ex nihilo.’ In as much as other belief systems would like to disagree with the Christian perspective, there is a reason to believe in Christianity since such belief systems derive vast